Methodology and editorial standards

Version 1.0 — May 2026 · This document is the complete reference for how PoliLedger collects, evaluates, publishes, and corrects information on this site.

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1. Mission and principles2. Scope3. Policy pillar taxonomy4. Action types5. Data sources and source credibility tiers6. Correction process7. What this site does not do
1

Mission and principles

PoliLedger exists because consequential political information is fragmented, fast-moving, and buried. Voters end up defaulting to party affiliation and media narrative not because they want to, but because those are the only things that stay legible over time. Everything else gets lost in the noise.

This site is a running, sourced, organized memory. It does not forget. It does not editorialize. Every action a candidate or official takes adds to a permanent record that stays visible and searchable indefinitely. Nothing gets buried. Nothing ages out.

What this site is

A structured archive of what elected officials and candidates have actually done: how they voted, what they said on the record, who funded their campaigns, and how they responded when something consequential happened. Every record ties to a primary source citation. Every citation is publicly visible. Any visitor can verify any entry independently.

What this site is not

An editorial publication. PoliLedger does not characterize, summarize, or interpret candidate records. It does not endorse candidates or parties. It does not publish opinion. It does not accept advertising. It does not accept funding from candidates, campaigns, political parties, PACs, or any politically affiliated organization. The site has no position on any policy issue and no preferred electoral outcome.

The governing standard

Every record on this site answers one of four questions: what did this person do in office, who funded their campaign, what did they say verbatim and on the record, or what happened and how did they respond. If a record cannot be tied to a verifiable primary source that answers one of those questions, it does not appear here.

2

Scope

A race is tracked if its outcome directly determines who holds or could hold a seat in the US Senate, US House of Representatives, or a state governorship. That principle is applied without exception.

In practice this covers all US Senate, US House, and gubernatorial races in the current election cycle, along with any special elections, primaries, and runoffs connected to those seats. Presidential races are tracked on the same candidate profile basis as all other federal races.

What is out of scope

State legislative races below the gubernatorial level are not currently tracked, though the site is built to accommodate them in a future expansion phase. Local races, party leadership elections, and ballot measures without candidates are also out of scope. Ballot measures are tracked as events that can trigger candidate responses, not as races themselves.

Candidate inclusion

A candidate enters the system upon formal filing declaration: FEC filing for federal races, the state equivalent for gubernatorial races. Exploratory committee filings are tracked with a visible exploratory status indicator. Announced but unfiled candidates are not included.

3

Policy pillar taxonomy

Every candidate profile organizes their record across 15 defined policy pillars. Each pillar contains defined sub-issues. The rule for what earns pillar status: it has to be a policy domain where elected officials at the federal or gubernatorial level regularly take discrete, documentable actions.

Pillars are not a political lean score. They are organizational categories applied consistently across every candidate regardless of party. A pillar with no logged activity for a given candidate displays an honest blank state rather than being hidden or removed.

1

Electoral integrity

Redistricting · Voter ID and access · Election administration · Ranked choice and voting systems · Campaign finance · Foreign election interference

2

Criminal justice

Sentencing and incarceration · Policing and use of force · Drug policy and legalization · Juvenile justice · Civil asset forfeiture · Death penalty

3

Fiscal policy

Federal and state taxation · Government spending and appropriations · Debt and deficit · Entitlement funding · Budget process and reconciliation

4

Healthcare

ACA and insurance markets · Drug pricing · Reproductive healthcare · Mental health and addiction · Medicare and Medicaid access · Public health and emergency response

5

Education

K-12 funding and standards · Higher education and student debt · School choice and vouchers · Title IX and civil rights in schools · Early childhood and pre-K

6

Economy and labor

Minimum wage · Worker protections and unions · Trade policy and domestic manufacturing impact · Small business · Housing and affordability · Corporate regulation

7

Environment and energy

Climate legislation · Fossil fuel regulation · Renewable energy investment · Public lands and conservation · Water and air quality · Nuclear energy

8

Immigration

Border policy · Asylum and refugee policy · Visa and work authorization · Sanctuary and state enforcement · Citizenship and naturalization

9

National security and foreign policy

Defense spending · Military authorization · NATO and alliances · Foreign aid · Cybersecurity · War powers and military oversight

10

Civil rights and liberties

Voting rights · LGBTQ+ rights · Racial equity policy · Gender equity · Disability rights · First and Second Amendment legislation

11

Social policy

Poverty and safety net · Food assistance · Childcare and family leave · Housing assistance · Veterans benefits

12

Technology and data

AI regulation · Consumer data privacy and corporate data practices · Antitrust and big tech · Internet regulation and net neutrality · Social media and speech

13

Civil liberties and government power

Government surveillance and digital privacy rights · Due process and habeas corpus · Eminent domain and property rights · Free speech and press freedom · Religious liberty · Executive overreach and war powers · Personal autonomy and victimless conduct

14

Government accountability and transparency

Ethics and financial disclosure · Whistleblower protections · FOIA and public records access · Congressional oversight and subpoena power · Judicial appointments and independence · Lobbying and revolving door regulation

15

Infrastructure and public investment

Transportation and roads · Broadband and digital infrastructure · Water systems and utilities · Public transit · Grid modernization and energy infrastructure · Federal and state land use

4

Action types

Every entry in a candidate's activity ledger is tagged with one action type from the following controlled vocabulary. No other descriptions are used.

Tier 1: official actions

These require holding office. They come directly from government records and are populated automatically by the data pipeline with no human editorial involvement.

Voted yes · Voted no · Abstained or present · Missed vote · Sponsored bill · Co-sponsored bill · Amended · Voted to table · Signed into law · Vetoed · Issued executive order · Issued executive action · Filed suit · Confirmed · Blocked or held

Tier 2: public actions

These are available to incumbents and candidates alike. Each requires a direct verbatim quote from the candidate, a primary source URL, and human review before publication.

Issued statement · Endorsed · Issued statement of opposition · Testified · Debate position · Campaign pledge · Press release · Interview on record · Filed legal challenge

The direct quote requirement

Every tier 2 entry requires a verbatim quote from the candidate exactly as it appears in the cited source. No paraphrase, no summary, no characterization. If a statement is grammatically awkward or incomplete in the original, it is logged that way. Fidelity to the source takes precedence over readability in every case.

5

Data sources and source credibility tiers

Tier 1: primary government records

Auto-publish

Congress.gov · FEC.gov · Federal Register · OpenStates · State election board filings · Court filing databases including PACER and state equivalents · Official congressional record and committee transcripts · White House and gubernatorial executive order databases

Tier 1 records are ingested nightly by an automated pipeline. They are matched against existing candidate and race records and published directly. No editorial judgment is applied to tier 1 data.

Tier 2: verified primary sources

Human review required

Official candidate and officeholder websites · Official government and agency press releases · C-SPAN video and transcript archive · Official campaign finance disclosures · Congressional Budget Office and GAO reports · Inspector general reports · Official debate transcripts from sponsoring organizations

Tier 2 sources require a human reviewer to extract the verbatim quote, confirm the source resolves to a primary record, and approve the entry before it publishes.

Tier 3: verified secondary sources

Never cited standalone

Wire services with named bylines such as AP and Reuters · Major regional newspapers of record · Official party press releases · Academic and policy institution reports

Tier 3 sources help identify that an event occurred or that a statement was made. They are never cited as the source of a published entry. If a primary source cannot be located from a tier 3 flag, the entry is not published.

Excluded sources

Political party advocacy content · Campaign attack ads or opposition research · Editorial boards and opinion journalism · Partisan think tanks and advocacy organizations · Social media posts without corroboration from tier 1 or tier 2 sources · Aggregator sites including Wikipedia · Polling data as evidence of a candidate's position · Anonymous or unnamed sources · AI-generated summaries of any kind

6

Correction process

Factual errors

If a published record does not match its cited source, it is corrected immediately. The correction is logged with the date and a plain description of what changed. A visible correction notice appears on the entry showing exactly what was changed and when. No entry is ever silently edited. Every change to a published record is timestamped and permanently visible.

Source degradation

A nightly automated pass checks every published source URL. Any URL that fails validation triggers a source-pending indicator on the entry. If the page is confirmed gone, the pipeline checks the Wayback Machine automatically. If no equivalent source can be located within 30 days, the entry moves to suspended status — removed from public view but preserved in the database.

Disputed entries

Any visitor, candidate, official, or representative can submit a dispute through the report mechanism on any published entry. Filing a dispute does not remove the entry. Entries are not taken down because someone objects to them. The dispute is logged publicly on the entry with the date filed. The quote is verified against the cited source. If the quote is accurate and the source is valid, the entry stands and that outcome is logged publicly.

The permanent record

No entry is ever deleted from the database regardless of status. Suspended entries, corrected entries, and disputed entries all remain in the database with their full history intact. The correction log for any entry is as permanent as the entry itself.

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What this site does not do

This site does not editorialize. It does not tell voters what to think about a candidate's record. It organizes and presents the record. The voter draws their own conclusions.

This site does not accept advertising of any kind.

This site does not accept funding from candidates, campaigns, political parties, PACs, or any politically affiliated organization.

This site does not publish polling data as evidence of a candidate's position.

This site does not use anonymous or unnamed sources.

This site does not publish AI-generated summaries as source material.

This site does not remove entries because someone complained about them.

This site does not characterize a candidate's position. It records what they did and said, with citations, and lets the record speak for itself.

Updates to this document

This document is a living reference. When editorial standards are clarified, scope is adjusted, or source types are added or excluded, this document is updated with the date of the change and a plain-language description of what changed and why.

Current version: 1.0 — May 2026. Initial publication.

Questions about this methodology? Contact us · Disputes about specific entries use the report mechanism on the entry itself.